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Transource Economic Impact Study Flops

3/30/2018

4 Comments

 
What do you call an "economic impact study" for a transmission line that doesn't impress anyone?

FAILURE!

Worse yet, Transource wasted OUR money on this biased trash.

Who was this study supposed to impress?  Local economic development folks, county government, maybe the state regulators? 
Transource spokeswoman Abby Foster said "...the study was requested by Transource to provide the community answers for the benefit related to the company’s role in this project. If the study is requested by the PUC, Transource will provide it."
The community wasn't impressed with Transource's "answers" to a question that hasn't been asked.
Nobody's been asking about these trumped up "benefits."  Instead they want to know about the electric bill savings Transource insists they're going to get.  With more than 80% of the economic benefits going to the Washington, D.C. and Baltimore areas, there's not much left to go around "the community."  How much exactly will each individual landowner in Franklin or York county receive in electric bill savings to balance out the huge sacrifice Transource proposes they make with their land, their heritage, their productivity, their financial security, their peace of mind?

Transource's economic impact study is not balanced.  While it makes grandiose claims of jobs, tax payments, and economic riches, it recognizes absolutely no detriments that will come with the project.  Land devalued by the transmission project will result in a decreased tax burden for the landowner (because, hey, landowners, Transource only wants an easement across your land, you still pay all the taxes for the land Transource uses!).  Where is the lowered tax revenue produced by lower assessed values added into Transource's economic study to balance against the unsubstantiated claims of increased tax revenue?  It's not!  Soil compaction and construction work can impact crops for years to come.  Less revenue from crops, less money the farmer has to spread around hiring help, purchasing new equipment, and spending in his own community.  Where is this decreased local spending and fewer jobs added to the study to balance against Transource's claims of new jobs and local spending?  It's not.  Transource's economic impact study is a one-sided picture of how things could be if the detrimental economic impacts of the transmission line on the community were not considered.  It's complete and utter crap.

Transource's press release said...
An independent economic impact analysis projects the Pennsylvania and Maryland counties involved in the Transource Independence Energy Connection (IEC) project will benefit from construction of the estimated $230 million project.
Independent?  Hahaha ha ha.  Surely you jest, Transource.  There's nothing "independent" in a "study" you bought and paid for (with my money, I might add).  You hired a company to produce a study that only included economic "benefits" without any of the known and substantial economic detriments.  You're absurd!

If you can find the actual study, you can be informed that Brattle created it using IMPLAN software.  What's IMPLAN?
NOW ANYONE CAN CALCULATE ECONOMIC IMPACTS
Oh, I get it now.  Even a monkey could plug some numbers into your software and it would calculate some pre-programmed amount of "benefits."  Like Brattle says, "The model estimates the direct, indirect and induced economic stimulus benefits associated with the planned transmission lines."  Benefits, only benefits.  This is garbage.

Since it has completely failed to convince the communities of anything, I guess Transource plans to use it on regulators.  Except the regulators are looking for an actual need to construct the project.  I mean a real need, not some made up "benefits" that the community doesn't "need."  Do we build transmission because a community needs a certain number of jobs or a certain amount of tax revenue?  No, we only build transmission when there is an electrical NEED for the project.  Jobs and tax revenue don't create NEED for a transmission project.

Maybe there really wasn't a NEED for this economic impact study.  But how else was Transource going to create a set-up to trot out the union guys?  The union guys show up on every transmission project.  They are a transmission company's "go to" to create false advocacy for a project.  What occurred behind the scenes that suddenly inspired union guys to make videos shilling for this transmission project?  Was there a project labor agreement?  Did the union guys get some contract perk in exchange for their support?  If not, they should.  Other union guys have gotten these things in the past in exchange for their advocacy for a transmission project.  Don't sell yourself short, union guys.  You can make AEP pay dearly for your support. 

Not that it does much good either.  Because a short-term job for a union guy also isn't a need to build a transmission project.  Are we supposed to build things we don't need just to create jobs?  I admire people who work hard for a decent living, and I support union workers who band together to demand better working conditions from giant corporations.  But this -- selling yourself out to support a giant corporation intent on destroying your neighbors and your community?  Doesn't that go against everything you fight for on a daily basis?

And the sad part is that Transource will use one of a handful of specialized transmission construction contractors in the U.S.  These construction companies have their own workers who will be imported to your community to fill the jobs that are created.  Now maybe these workers are union, but does it provide local union guys with a job?  Nope.

And one final word about all the "tax revenue" this project will supposedly create.  Not that I believe your numbers at all, Transource, but who ultimately pays your taxes for you?  I do.  Every electric ratepayer who will get a bill for the cost of this project pays a share of any local "taxes" you pay.  So it's not like you're actually paying the counties anything, you're merely proposing to redistribute the wealth of others.

Maybe this kind of idiocy works on other communities, but it doesn't work on the Transource Independence Energy Connection.

Quit wasting my money, Transource!

4 Comments

NJ Judge Denies FirstEnergy Transmission Plan

3/9/2018

3 Comments

 
Congratulations, RAGE!  You did it!

Residents Against Giant Electric (RAGE) formed several years ago to fight FirstEnergy affiliate Jersey Central Power & Light's insane plan to construct a 10-mile, 230kV transmission line in a narrow commuter railroad right of way abutting dense residential development in Monmouth County.  As the judge recognized in her decision handed down yesterday, "RAGE took up the predominant oar in mounting the opposition to the MCRP, understandably, in light of the fact that the Project is in the back yards of its members."  This victory is yours, RAGErs!  The citizens group was incredibly well-organized and managed and its members worked incredibly hard toward denial.  The effort put forth was nothing less than stellar, but effort alone cannot always guarantee victory.  RAGE also worked an incredible strategic game and left no stone unturned, no task undone, and no decision left to chance.  They worked this case in an aggressive, take no prisoners fashion.  They assured their own victory.  Bravo, RAGE, well done!

JCP&L's response to having their ass handed to them whined:
"We strongly disagree that JCP&L failed to prove the need for the Monmouth County Reliability Project," the utility said. "The initial decision contradicts the findings made by the regional grid operator and industry experts."
Clearly, the judge did not feel that the regional grid operator and "industry experts" were credible.  Is that going to be JCP&L's thing on exceptions to the BPU?  That the judge who spent hours and hours evaluating testimony and exhibits failed to recognize the superiority of utility arguments?  That the BPU should disregard her "in the trenches" view of the case and substitute their own judgment of whether or not JCP&L met their burden?  That is truly unlikely.  Judge Cookson was very thorough, carefully evaluated the evidence, and made a reasoned decision.  JCP&L couldn't even point to an error she made, it simply whined that it didn't win.

PJM was not credible.  RAGE presented evidence that JCP&L had begun working on this project, and its preferred route, months before PJM even found a "problem" for it to fix.
I FIND that the preponderance of credible evidence proves that JCP&L commenced studies to justify the MCRP as its preferred route months before any “problem” was even identified as needing a solution.
PJM and its utility members suffer from a serious case of chicken/egg.  This isn't the first time a utility came up with a solution for a problem that PJM had not identified and then used PJM's planning process as a "vehicle" to advance a utility plan by finding a "problem" for it to fix.

Judge Cookson also recognized that failure to kowtow to PJM as an omnipotent grid planning oracle who must be obeyed isn't really a big deal at all.
During the hearings, PJM concurred that JCP&L will not suffer any financial penalties if the Board rejects the MCRP. Both PJM and JCP&L agree that if the MCRP is not approved, they will return to the planning stage and find another way to solve the P7 contingency.
Bravo!  This is the first time a state has recognized that denial of a PJM transmission proposal won't make the lights go out.  Such a simple thing, buried under mounds of rhetoric and projections of doom and gloom.
New Jersey can be a shining example in recognizing that states have the ultimate say in whether or not a RTO planned transmission project is constructed.  Instead of cowering and simply accepting regional grid plans as beyond question, states can say "no."  A regional grid authority was never intended to be the final arbiter of transmission plans.  If it were, there would be no purpose to state transmission permitting authority.  States need to stop acting like a rubber stamp and assert their authority under the law.

The judge also questioned the veracity of every RTO and utility's favorite word, "robust."  Personally, I hate that word.  It means nothing.
There were four alternative 230 kV lines into Red Bank on the narrowed list but apparently no technical studies were undertaken of them because they were considered by JCP&L to lack the appropriate level of “robustness.” Palermo could not find any definition for that term and was unfamiliar with its use generally in the transmission industry.
Let that term go back to the world of salad dressings.
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Now let's talk about those "industry experts" JCP&L wants us to believe.  Because I knew the outcome of this Order before I read it, I didn't have to skip to the ordering paragraphs first.  I was able to start at the beginning and read through the synopsis of the evidence before getting to the judge's conclusions.  There was some pretty ominous foreshadowing in the way the judge presented her statement of the evidence.  And once I got to the findings, there were no surprises.  As far as JCP&L's "expert," who found no effect on property values, the judge opined:
Applying these standards, I FIND that Dr. Moliver’s expert opinion is entitled to greater weight than that of McHale. I FIND that McHale’s credibility was undermined by his careless quotation of synopses of studies he never read. He utilized a general search engine that returned results for terms “effect of HVTL at 15 ft” and followed a link to a New Hampshire Siting Commission webpage, copied the summaries, and deleted the attribution footer from his reprint. As reluctant as I am to express this, in my opinion, such “scholarship” by a student would produce an “F” and subject one to claims of plagiarism. It is certainly not the work product of a professional entitled to much weight to count the number of supportive studies versus the number of unsupportive studies without regard for the study criteria and quality. The merits, depths, sampling size, and commonality must be taken into account before a study can be cited as persuasive to a novel setting. I also FIND that his opinion as an expert witness was blended with several lay perceptions that fell outside the scope of his presentation for the Company and were unverified.
The utilities need to quit using this guy.  It sure appears that he put little effort into his testimony, but yet he most likely billed the utility thousands for his "work."  Because utilities believe their expert's opinions are beyond question, apparently some of the "experts" believe likewise.  JCP&L should ask for its money back.  Of course, it's not really JCP&L's money... they paid this guy with funds they will recover from ratepayers.

While the judge did not make a finding on the EMF issue, I got the distinct impression that maybe she believed that the industry has influenced science and that "experts" like Dr. Bailey make a tidy living being utility "experts" and making the same denials over and over.  Perhaps Bailey made a grave error by trying to make the opponent's witness look like a quack.  The judge mentioned that she didn't find him "eccentric" at all.  All those delicious ad hominem utility arguments tossed out to avoid any real debate of the EMF issue... wasted!

The best expert witness overall was clearly RAGE electrical engineer Jeffrey Palermo.  It's obvious that he developed an early rapport with the judge that the other engineering witnesses just couldn't touch.  The technical aspects of electric transmission are extremely difficult for laypeople.  Utility witnesses are usually more about complicating things with unfamiliar words and technical terms in an effort to make the judge give up and simply just trust his opinion because they can't put everything together to devise their own.  From reading this decision, I surmise that Palermo approached it differently and was able to explain the technicalities in a way the judge could understand and equip her to make an informed decision on the technical merits of "need."  He also presented a workable alternative that could be much cheaper and less invasive to the community.  And he clearly explained this alternative to the judge, who adopted it as a possible future solution.  Well done!

JCP&L needs to take a look at its own failed regulatory strategy at this point.  It didn't work on this judge.  She saw right through it all.
The evaluation directed by JCP&L was both pre-emptive in the timeline of the “need” for the Project and created an unlevel playing field tipped in its obvious favor. This is not a close case of general public interest versus parochial interest, with a tie going to the public utility company. I CONCLUDE that JCP&L’s application for municipal waivers pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-19 must be denied because the Company has not supported its application by the preponderance of the relevant and admissible evidence. The MCRP is not a safe or reasonable response to the potential P7 violation.
Any transmission opposition group that seeks to have a transmission regulatory application denied has to show up and play ball.  RAGE played hard, but more importantly it played smart.  It gave the judge the tools to deny this application.

But the regulatory process isn't the only game transmission opponents need to play.  Public opinion and politics also play a huge role in driving a denial.  RAGE rocked this game as well.  In her summary of the public hearings, the judge remarked:
The prepared summary of written statements indicates that eighty-three (83%) percent were opposed to the MCRP; and, seventeen (17%) percent in favor. Approximately twenty-five (25%) percent of the statements opposing the Project were form letters; and ninety-two (92%) percent of the statements in favor of the Project were form letters, of which eighty-eight (88%) percent were not from the impacted area.
And where did those 92% favorable form letters come from?  The judge elaborated:  "Those backing the MCRP primarily based that support on reliability and economic concerns, and were primarily from businesses not in the five impacted municipalities on a form letter prepared by the New Jersey Chamber of Commerce for its members."
The utility popularity contest was a flop in this instance.  Regulatory public comment hearings are intended to give voice to the community.  The utility's opportunity to make its opinions known comes during the hearing process.  But yet utilities consistently attempt to intrude in the public's opportunity by coercing supportive statements from entities who care little about the project.  It's strictly a numbers game to the utility -- how  many supportive comments can they coerce, and how "important" are the supporters?  RAGE completely drowned these shills out by showing up in record numbers and making honest, heartfelt, personal testimony opposing the project.  Perhaps JCP&L had a hand in its own defeat here by enraging the community to counteract JCP&L's underhanded efforts to set up its numbers game.  Utility efforts to coerce supportive comments from the community is a tactic that has backfired on more than one occasion and it needs to be jettisoned from the utility bag of tricks.

RAGE's victory should be celebrated and admired.  They not only accomplished their goal, but they provided an example that will be studied over and over by transmission opponents on other projects (and dare I say utilities, if they ever pull their heads out of their own behinds long enough to recognize they have a serious problem with opposition groups).
Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it's the only thing that ever has.  --  Margaret Mead
Well done, RAGE!  You changed the world!
3 Comments

Transource "Respects" Landowners by Filing for Court Order to Trespass and Damage Property

3/1/2018

3 Comments

 
Transource Urges Court to Deny Due Process for Landowners
Transource has sunk to new lows this week.  Hard to believe they could go any lower, right?

Transource filed petitions in Pennsylvania and Maryland courts asking the court to order landowners along its proposed route to permit entry for "surveying," including "geotechnical surveys (including soundings and drillings for testing soil and bedrock)," and "civil surveys (including trimming or cutting vegetation necessary for survey purposes)."  That's right, in addition to all the other things it wants to do to private property, Transource wants to clear cut your trees and bring large equipment across your place so that it may drill into your bedrock.  And guess what you're going to get for this intrusion?  A promise that Transource will give you money to repair the damage they do.  You believe them, don't you?

I couldn't think of a more certain way to demonstrate to landowners how little they matter and how much this company disrespects them than this statement in a court filing:
Defendants will suffer no damage as a consequence of granting immediate possession, because any damage to the land will be remedied by the payment of money, per the statute.
Money can't put 100 year old trees back where Grandpa planted them.  And it probably can't fix compacted and mixed soil, not really.  And if your horse steps into a random drill hole and breaks a leg, maybe you can buy a new one with your free Transource horse voucher.  It's just a possession, right?  It's almost as useful as getting a free $10 meal voucher for having to spend 11 hours at an airport waiting for a cancelled flight to be rescheduled.
So what's the problem here?  The problem is that Transource has no legal authority to enter private property to "survey," and landowners have refused to voluntarily give permission to enter.  Transource is in a big, giant hurry to get its project built.  In fact, they're in such a hurry that they can't seem to wait for the state public utility commissions to find their project necessary and they want to pretty much "move forward" on building their project ahead of state approval.

​Transource spokespuppet Abby Foster tried to pretend it's just a few landowners holding up progress:
Transource appreciates that many landowners have granted them access to conduct surveys, Foster said. 
​
"Transource and its representatives are committed to treating landowners and their properties with respect," Foster said. "While reaching a voluntary agreement with property owners is a high priority, it is imperative for Transource to continue through the phases of the project as the company seeks regulatory approvals. The approval of this filing will allow Transource to proceed with field work for those landowners who have not yet granted the company access.”
How many landowners have granted them access on the proposed Eastern right of way?  Well, Transource's application says there are 38 owners in York County.  The media says filings were made against 36 landowners.  Two out of 38 is "many?"  No, it's not.  If it was only a few landowners, Transource could go around them and wouldn't need to file these desperate, reaching petitions.

It is not "imperative" for Transource to continue through the phases of its project before it has been determined needed by the state utility commissions.  Just because Transource and PJM signed an agreement setting pretty impossible deadlines is not reason enough to trespass upon private property, damage it, and then take away any due process for landowners to object.

​Transource says:
Transource PA will not be able to begin construction in time to allow the Project to be completed to meet the in-service date set by PJM.  If Transource PA misses the PJM-mandated in-service date, the public will suffer irreparable harm in the form of continued electric gridlock, and delay or ultimate failure  of the project.  Furthermore, Transource P A will suffer irreparable harm as Transource Energy has invested considerable time and money in attempting to obtain access rights to the route.

In fact, Transource PA has invested more than $6.0 million to date in siting, design and engineering. The foregoing harms would also result if Transource PA's access is obstructed by Landowners, or other unauthorized and untrained third parties who are present on the Property in the vicinity of the work corridor at the invitation of Landowners
Suffer?  The public will suffer?  How about those landowners whose property you've commandeered?  I mean, it sure sounds like you want to take over the place and make sure no "untrained parties" are allowed to use their properties while you are surveying.  Hey, guess what?  I read Transource's attachment on how to survey for bog turtles.  Complete instructions included.  Maybe landowners can do their own surveys?  Seems simple enough.  Either you see one or you don't.  And, by the way, can you define "electric gridlock" and list the actual harms that will be experienced by the public because of it?  You make it sound like people are going to drop dead if you're not allowed to trespass on private property.

And as far as your whining about how much money you've "invested?"  You act like this is your own money, Transource, and if you don't complete the project you'll lose your "investment."  That's absolutely not true!  Transource is guaranteed to recover its prudent "investment" in the project, plus 10.4% interest, even if the project is cancelled.  If the project is delayed and/or cancelled, Transource won't be harmed at all.  Transource will be made whole (plus 10.4% for its trouble) by electric ratepayers across the PJM region.  No harm to Transource.

But you know what's most galling of all?  Transource's attempt to prevent due process for affected landowners in Maryland.
Accordingly, this Court may issue an Order, granting this petition and authorizing Transource MD to enter onto the Subject Property to conduct surveys, and obtain information in connection with the acquisition and project, without the need for a hearing prior to the issuance of the Order.
Not only is Transource's legal pondering in its petitions unsound, but they want a judge to wave his magic wand and grant them the right to trespass without the landowner being able to question the company's facts and legal conclusions.  Only a lawyer who knows his work is shockingly wrong would insist that no other parties be allowed to participate and expose him for the corporate shyster that he is.

This just can't happen.

This is a train wreck waiting to happen.  You can't bully your way onto private property with the intention of destroying it just because you *want* to build something on it, maybe, later on, if you get actual permission.  Seems to me that cutting vegetation and drilling ARE construction.  Construction without a permit.

Tick tock, Transource!
3 Comments

Quit Wasting My Money, PJM!

2/27/2018

2 Comments

 
Dear PJM Interconnection,

Stop wasting my money on the Transource Independence Energy Connection! 

I know it's hard to admit when you've screwed up (and PJM screws up A LOT!), but with the abandonment incentive granted by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission it also means that your screw up is costing me money.  Real money.  Dollars and cents added to my electric bill that provide absolutely no benefit to me.  Because Transource was guaranteed the ability to file to collect all its sunk costs in the event the IEC is abandoned, it doesn't cost Transource anything to continue this farce.  In fact, the longer they continue, the more money they can stuff into their capital cost accounts, and then apply to be paid back over 5 or 10 years with an 10.4% interest rate.  They're also in a hurry to do it now because their debt to equity ratio will change in 2020 and later investments won't be quite as lucrative.  As well, any capital costs over $210M will only earn at 9.9%.  It's a spending free-for-all right now as Transource tries to spend as much as possible, as quickly as possible.  Transource predicts it will spend $5.2M of capital in 2018, even though it doesn't plan to even stick a shovel in the ground until 2019.  That's nearly half a million dollars of pure profit this year!  Transource also estimates that it will spend another $1.6M on operations and maintenance in 2018.  The only thing that can stop this out-of-control spending of my money is the cancellation of the IEC.

And we all know that's where we're headed with this thing, right PJM?  The "bats" that you saw as the only impediment on your "constructability report" are revolting!

They've formed StopTransource bat groups. 
They've roosted at the Pennsylvania PUC (Docket Nos. A-2017-2640195 and A-2017-2640200) and the Maryland PSC.  Some of them have even acquired representation by bat lawyers.
They've gotten the support of their bat legislators.  Pennsylvania Representative Kristin Phillips Hill writes,
The PUC should question if the applicant has fully evaluated the use of existing transmission lines in Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland Interconnection (PJM's) regional planning process before proposing a new line, which will be constructed parallel to three established high-voltage transmission power lines operating in York County. Since the intention of the applicant is to relieve congestion on the energy-grid, why not utilize transmission lines that are not operating at
full capacity? I strongly encourage the Administrative Law Judge to modify this application to use these existing transmission lines, thereby minimizing the impact of this project on the community and preserved open space, as well as protecting private landowners from being subject to the oppressive use of eminent domain actions when other utility-owned infrastructure
is available.
Why, PJM, why?  Why are you trying to build a new transmission line with my money when there are parallel lines with available capacity?  Why? 

I'm not buying your story that the existing lines aren't big enough to build your project.  They're brand new and are only half-utilized.   In addition, there's an existing corridor that's de-energized.  With all this at your disposal, PJM, why did you select a project built on greenfield right of way?  Is it because, Transource, as a new entry to your market (well, sorta, heh, heh, heh, AEP has been a member since, like 2002, right?) doesn't own any existing right of way or assets and therefore cannot upgrade something it doesn't own?  How does that save consumers money?  I thought saving consumers money was the whole purpose of this project?  Or is it now more about actually getting your first competitive market efficiency project built, and not about saving consumers money?  I think it would be much, much cheaper for me if you ordered the owners of the two existing, half-utilized lines running parallel to the proposed IEC to each build one of the two 230kV circuits you say you need.  And don't give me any of that "reliability" nonsense about having too many circuits on one pole.  It's no different that your current proposal to double circuit the IEC on one set of poles.

Meanwhile, the important bats of the community are opposing the project.  L. Michael Ross, president of the Franklin County Area Development Corporation writes:
PJM/Transource has managed to unite virtually every constituent group in Franklin County in opposition to the project. 

...neither PJM or its surrogate, Transource, has been able to establish a quantified need for the project; more importantly, they have never been able to articulate the benefits to Franklin County.

Finally, it is worth noting that the FCADC has not received a single call, email, or letter from a Franklin County business voicing support for the project.  (As an aside, one should be aware that Transource simply assumed that because the FCADC is involved in economic development that we would automatically support the project.  We all know the definition of assume.)

I guess Transource spokeswoman Abby Foster "assumed" Mr. Ross's comments meant that nobody was buying Transource's fake economic claims and vague assertions of benefit to target communities.  So she responded:
Transource officials believe the project would alleviate congestion in the high voltage grid and would create an economic benefit locally. Abby Foster, community affairs representative with Transource, released a statement saying in part: 

"The project will bring investment in the region’s local economies during the construction phase with a direct investment in the project area communities. Construction activities alone are projected to support 112-147 full-time jobs with 50-60 of these being in Franklin County."

People are scratching their heads this morning.  How could construction of something like 16 miles of transmission line require 50-60 permanent full-time jobs in Franklin County?  Are 50-60 people going to be climbing the poles in people's backyards and physically squeezing the electricity through the lines so that it may reach the Washington, DC metro area and save those city folks twenty cents a year on their bills?  What would that look like?
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In the photo above, one of Transource's full-time permanent, local Franklin County workers discusses where he will place the ladder when he climbs the pole to squeeze electricity through the brand new transmission line. Other workers look on in awe, so grateful they have jobs that they don't mind climbing a ladder to the top of a transmission tower and manually squeezing electricity through the wires.
Silly, isn't it?  However, it's no sillier than Abby's job claims.  Where did she get those?  From some economics computer program where you plug in a price tag for your project and then it spits out some wacky numbers based solely on the price of the project?  Probably.  Fact is there will be few local jobs during the year or so Transource is planning to build the project.  Maybe some ground clearing or some concrete.  If you own a company who does that, perhaps you think it's okay to toss your community under the bus to make a few bucks.  It takes very specialized labor to construct a high-voltage transmission line.  Transource's contractor will import the workers with the right skills for the duration of the project.  Transource will not be cruising the K-Mart parking lot looking for day labor.  There will be zero permanent jobs created by the proposed project.  If it is ever constructed, it pretty much does its own thing unassisted.  Repairs and maintenance will be handled by crews who already have a job.  Trust me, maintaining 29 miles of new transmission is not a full-time job for anyone.

I think Abby should spend her time improving Transource's website instead.  Perhaps she can find the missing number that belongs here.
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Are easement owners supposed to guess or make up their own number?

Or how about this.  Maybe Abby can figure out how to spell "publicly?"
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And while she's at it she can get rid of the half-truths, such as this:
Why is this project needed? Through its regional transmission expansion planning, PJM identified concerns with the delivery of electricity on the high-voltage grid into the region.
Now, PJM, you know this just isn't true.  It's weasel words.  PJM supposedly identified economic congestion on its existing transmission system.  That means that the cheapest power available in the region cannot be delivered to all the customers in the region at certain times.  It does not mean that power cannot be delivered and the lights will go out.  It means that some load pockets that use a lot of electricity on a hot day may have to buy their power from more expensive generators closer to home.  It might cost those people some scary number... like 21 cents a month to buy that expensive power on certain days!  So, PJM, you mean to tell me that a twenty one cent savings for someone in Washington, DC is reason to tear up four rural counties in Pennsylvania and Maryland?  I don't think so.  We all know that more than 80% of the benefit from this project will be exclusive to the Washington, DC and Baltimore metro areas.  Those are places that will never allow a nasty power generator to be built in their midst, but yet they have a huge demand for electricity.  What makes you think, PJM, that rural places want to look at transmission lines strung across their communities so that those city folks don't have to make any sacrifice for their own huge appetite for electricity... not even 21 cents a month?

You're ridiculous, PJM.  The IEC project is never going to happen.  There's too much opposition and the communities threatened know the truth about the project.  You know what happens in rural communities in times of trouble?  They gather together and defend their community.  There's a lot you don't know about "undeveloped spaces," PJM.  Some land is "undeveloped" on purpose because its highest and best use is being undeveloped.

It's time to admit this project isn't really needed.  How many former PJM projects have been cancelled without being built?  How many millions of dollars have those projects cost ratepayers like me because PJM didn't want to admit its process is flawed and its projections wrong?

Stop wasting my money, PJM.  Cancel the IEC project.  Now.
2 Comments

Shame On You, Transource!

1/13/2018

4 Comments

 
Transource is a new joint venture of utility giant American Electric Power and Great Plains Energy.  So far, it seems that Transource's Independence Energy Connection is being managed by AEP employees.  AEP has more than 100 years of experience building utility infrastructure and interacting with consumers.  So how did they screw this up so badly?  Why has an elected representative demanded that Transource cease and desist aggressive and illegal land acquisition practices and issue an apology to all the landowners it threatened?

You've gone too far, Transource.  Shame on you!

Transource thinks that perhaps they're dealing with a bunch of rubes who are easily threatened into submission.  After all, the eastern portion of the project is only 10 miles of line in a rural community bisected by a state border... but it's a sophisticated and well connected community.  Transource, your strong arm tactics and lies don't work here!

During the past week, Transource poured the gas on their fruitless efforts to get landowners to sign legal documents giving the company permission to "survey."  Landowners are never required to sign survey permission forms.  While Pennsylvania law allows a public utility to access private property, there's a lot more to it that Transource presumes landowners don't know.
Furthermore, the Transource letter sent to landowners  dated January 5, 2018 is inaccurate  and misrepresentative of the proper procedures set in place  under the Eminent  Domain  Code and public  codes of the Commonwealth. In  the letter, your company  stated it  has obtained utility status by Pennsylvania. While the Public Utility Commission (PUC) approved Transource's application for utility  status on December 21, 2017, your company  has yet to obtain  the appropriate certificate  and orders from  the PUC to  operate as a public utility  and conduct land surveys/assessments. Moreover,  even after obtaining the appropriate approvals,  Transource must follow the Eminent Domain Code  and issue a  10-day notice to all landowners before  accessing private property. As of today, Transource cannot  send such a notice until the proper certificate and approvals from the PUC.
And Transource is going to pretend, with all its lawyers and legal support staff, that it didn't know these things?  I don't believe you!  And even if Transource was completely unaware of Pennsylvania law, there's absolutely no excuse for threatening to have landowners arrested on their own property.  You went too far, Transource.

Even if Transource has the legal right to enter onto property, a landowner never has to sign a permission form.  If the company exercises its right to access property without the owner's permission it cannot expect that the landowner would release the company from liability for its use of the property.  You need never sign a permission to access form.

Numerous landowners on the eastern portion of the project reported a rash of strong arm tactics by Transource land agent Western Land Services last week.  Landowners received threatening phone calls demanding that they sign the survey permission form or the sheriff would come and arrest them.
I have received numerous complaints from constituents in my legislative district who experienced threatening behavior from your contracted land  services agent, Western Land Services. In communication with landowners,  agents from Westem Land  Services threatened to call the sheriff's office  and arrest residents who did not  sign letters granting access to their properties. This type of coercive behavior and  harassment by your contracted  agent is unacceptable  and illegal  at best. I  am requesting punitive actions be  taken to  ensure this type of disrespectful behavior  does not  happen again during  the remainder of  the project.
The sheriff isn't going to arrest these landowners for failing to sign a permission form.  At best, if Transource receives all its permits from the PUC the most it can do is issue a notification that it will be access the property in 10 days.  Such notice would need proof of delivery.  Only if Transource had accomplished all the necessary legal steps and had some sort of legal order to present to the sheriff, and the landowner physically threatened or interfered with property access, would the sheriff even be interested in wasting his time on this issue.  Your sheriff works for you, not some company in Columbus, Ohio.

Whose idea was this, and why did they think it would work to intimidate this community?  That person needs to be fired, first for breaking the law, second for having no morals, and third for being stupid, I mean just a complete idiot.

It really wasn't that long ago that another company got in big, big trouble in the Pennsylvania court and regulatory system by deploying threatening and coercive land acquisition tactics just like these.  And TrAILCo's application to build transmission in Pennsylvania was denied by the administrative law judge who heard he case.  Did TrAILCo's abysmal behavior play a part in its ultimate denial?  Absolutely!  Let's look at all the abusive land acquisition tactics that Transource has in common with TrAILCo... so far.
All communications with property owners and occupants must be factually correct and made in good faith.

Do not make false or misleading statements.

Do not misrepresent any fact.

Until the Company has been authorized by the state utility commission, do not suggest that the Project is a "done deal" or is "99 percent sure" or make similar statements suggesting that the state utility commission has authorized construction of the project.

All Communications and interactions with property owners and occupants of property must be respectful and reflect fair dealing.

Do not engage in behavior that may be considered harassing, coercive, manipulative, intimidating or causing undue pressure. 

All communications by a property owner, whether in person, by telephone or in writing, in which the property owner indicates that he or she does not want to negotiate or does not want to give permission for surveying or other work on his or her property, must be respected and politely accepted without argument.

Do not represent that a relative, neighbor and/or friend have signed a document or reached an agreement with the company.

Do not represent that a relative, neighbor and/or friend supports or opposes the Project.

Do not threaten to call law enforcement officers or obtain court orders.

Do not threaten the use of eminent domain.
We've hardly just begun, Transource, and already you've violated accepted conduct for land agents working on your behalf.  I know you're going to blame Western Land Services for going rogue behind your back, or a few "bad" agents who don't understand their job.  But I know that's just not true.  Land acquisition companies behave badly with the full knowledge of the company who is paying them.  So maybe it's time to fire this company.  And Transource needs to get all the money it paid Western refunded to the ratepayers so it won't cost the ratepayers anything extra to hire a reputable company with some moral and ethical standards.

Does PJM Interconnection know how badly you've screwed up this transmission project they "ordered" you to build?  If I was PJM, I'd cancel your contract and find a reputable company to build it instead.

Meanwhile, Representative Hill wants you to apologize to the landowners you harassed.  Try to be a big boy and take responsibility for your actions and don't blame them on rogue land agents or a fly-by-night company.  You all know what's going on and chose to try to strong arm this community willingly.  It blew up in your face.  

​Shame on you!
4 Comments

Tone Deaf Transource "Listened" But it Failed to Hear

12/12/2017

2 Comments

 
How sad it is when a company's op ed about how much it cares about your community comes with a "fill-in-the-blank" for the name of your community?

Transource claims to have "listened" to your community, and wants you to know:
We heard about the valuable role agriculture plays in this region and our engineers worked to ensure typical farming practices in **INSERT COUNTY NAME HERE** County, from crops to orchards, could continue to exist within the right-of-way.
See York County version here.
See Franklin County version here.
Same op ed, only the county names were changed.  It's like getting a "personalized" piece of junk mail in your newspaper.
What does an electrical engineer in Columbus, Ohio, know about "typical farming practices" in Pennsylvania?  Transource "heard" what it wanted to hear  -- that its project could be built without impacting farmland.  But that's not what the community was telling Transource.  In fact, as a wise person pointed out, if Transource really heard what the community was saying, there would be a few electrical engineers tiptoeing around quite gingerly because they'd have a monopole shoved where the sun doesn't shine.

The communities in York and Franklin counties said "no" to Transource.  No, you cannot build that line across our land.  No, you cannot build the project without impacting farmland.

Todd Burns is living in some kind of fantasy world, where the communities accept the transmission project and are so happy that Transource "listened" to their opinions and "started a dialogue."  Of course, nothing much changed.  Todd just wants you to think you had some influence on the process.  Transource wants to build its project.  It will be very profitable.

The actual "folks" in the community want a "dialogue" about whether to build this project or not.  And if it's built, they want to shape how and where it's done.  Perhaps the project should be built on existing rights of way owned by other companies, or perhaps it should be buried.  The only choices Transource gave the community was to suggest that an aerial line on new right of way could be shifted onto a neighbor's property.  That's no choice at all.  That's not a "dialogue," it's a monologue.  When "folks" objected to the project, Transource tossed out some "responsible construction practices that respect the environment and your property, and the operation and maintenance of the transmission line," and some "practices to fairly compensate landowners when we acquire easements for the new line, including compensation for potential impacts or crop loss during construction and restoration."  But the "folks" were not satisfied, and they're still not satisfied.

So, what kind of performance art* was that op ed?  The affected "folks" didn't feel that their concerns were addressed.  If they did, there wouldn't be any opposition.  And yet I found myself in an auditorium filled with staunch opponents of the project last night.  And they're not giving up.  And they're not giving in.

So, yes, let's get on with this, Transource.  Let's get on to the REAL listening to "folks" that happens in the regulatory, political and public relations arena.  Let's examine the fragile claims of "need," and let's admit that this project provides no benefit to the "folks" Transource wants to burden with its impacts.

The real listening has only just begun.

*Oh for the love of Christmas cookies, Todd must think the "folks" can't read, so he needs to act it out for them on video.  I'm not sure whether to laugh or throw up.

2 Comments

Pennsylvania and Maryland Vow to Stop Transource

11/18/2017

0 Comments

 
This video will touch your heart.
For more information and to support these folks, please visit Stop Transource in Pennsylvania and Maryland's website.
0 Comments

JCP&L Feels the RAGE

11/6/2017

0 Comments

 
Bravo, RAGE!  The Residents Against Giant Electric (RAGE) have identified a cheaper, less invasive alternative to JCP&L's Monmouth County Reliability Project (MCRP), currently before regulators.

At a press conference last week, RAGE shared its initial brief to Administrative Law Judge Gail Cookson at the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities in the matter of the MCRP.  The brief is a summary of evidence leading to legal conclusions, and RAGE's brief was stunning.  JCP&L "expert" witnesses were systematically unmasked and dispatched to the Land of Corporate Biased Quacks.  JCP&L was demonstrated to have mislead the public about the MCRP, including hiding the true evolution of its project.  The MCRP was dreamed up and a route chosen before PJM Interconnection found a need for it and ordered it to be built.  And speaking of PJM, they didn't escape the dead-eye scrutiny of RAGE's legal team, who remarked:
The participation of Mr. Sims [PJM witness] in this proceeding as an enthusiastic cheerleader for an expensive and blighting transmission project even after being presented with a feasible non-generation solution to the P7 contingency raises very serious questions about the neutrality of PJM. As is the case with other RTOs, PJM is by law and FERC decisions supposed to be scrupulously neutral.  While this is ordinarily taken to mean that it cannot discriminate in favor of one or more member utilities or independent power producers, it also means that PJM cannot be in the business of advocating a solution that has been given an “exclusive” to one of its member utilities. The Board should express condemnation of PJM’s role in this case.
Lots of transmission opposition groups have demonstrated that utility (and RTO) solutions to purported violations are massively expensive overkill that cannot be supported with transparent and accurate calculation, but RAGE took it one step further.  They proposed a fully formed and vetted alternative solution that would not only cost $80M less than PJM's solution, but also would not require new greenfield transmission sandwiched between dense residential neighborhoods and a congested rail corridor.
During testimony, RAGE unveiled its alternative to the transmission line plan — an alternative the group says would cost 70 percent less, and present less danger to the community.

The group’s solution, backed by a power flow analysis and an engineering expert, includes the addition of two STATCOM devices — each about the size of an RV — at the Red Bank substation. It also calls for updating 11 of the existing 34.5 kV lines coming out of Red Bank.

“That’s it — all you need to do is update some existing lines that probably need replacing anyway, and add two big boxes to Red Bank, Kanapka said. “Do these two things and the P7 violation goes away, for a total estimated cost of just $30 million.”

In its most recent estimate, JCP&L said their project could cost $111 million, and that does not include the fee for usage of NJ Transit’s property.
Never underestimate your opposition, JCP&L!  RAGE is obviously composed of a bunch of overachievers who leave nothing to chance.  What was it General Yamamoto was supposed to have said [Hollywood version]? 
I fear all we have done is to awaken a sleeping giant and fill him with a terrible resolve.
The RAGE giant isn't going away.  Isn't it time for JCP&L to fall on its sword?

Not only has RAGE excelled at the regulatory game, it's also on top of its political game.  Numerous candidates for elected office have fully endorsed RAGE and voiced their opposition to the MCRP.  Good luck on election day to RAGE and its supporters!

What's next for this wildly successful transmission opposition group?  Reply briefs to the BPU judge, an opinion on the MCRP from the judge, and then the entire case record is forwarded onto the BPU Commissioners for final decision.

My money's on RAGE for the win!
0 Comments

Transource Releases Routes... and Propaganda

10/18/2017

7 Comments

 
Transource hit the media up with its proposed routes for its Independence Energy Connection early this week.  Transource included lots of propaganda designed to pacify the opposition beast as well.  I don't think it's working.  The route announcement only served to incite even more opposition, as people who maybe thought they were safe, or hadn't paid much attention to the problem before, came out of the woodwork to voice their opposition.

What was it Transource said about its project?
The goal is to alleviate congestion on the high-voltage electric grid, and benefit customers in the region, including parts of Pennsylvania and Maryland, Transource said in a news release. 
But who exactly will benefit from the project, and to what extent?

Regional grid operator PJM Interconnection has already done the math and assigned project cost commensurate with benefit.  80.5% of the project costs will be paid by ratepayers of Baltimore Gas & Electric, PEPCO, and Dominion, therefore 80.5% of the benefit will be realized by those ratepayers.  However, 100% of project impacts will be realized by landowners in communities in Pennsylvania and Maryland that will receive just 6% or less of the project's benefit.  Although Transource continually attempts to gloss over this fact, it doesn't change the math.  Communities along the proposed route are not receiving benefit commensurate with their sacrifice.

New transmission projects dreamed up by PJM to "alleviate congestion" and promote the increased use of certain types of power generators have a long track record of failure.  "Congestion" is a fleeting economic concept used to justify building more transmission for export across the region.  You'd think PJM might have learned its lesson about manipulating markets from the crashing failure of its Project Mountaineer initiative, but obviously that's not the case.  After retreating to its lair and licking its wounds for 10 years, PJM is at it again.  And the victims of its latest scheme are having none of that.

Transource also says:
Abby Foster, a community affairs representative for the company, said typical farming practices in both counties will be able to continue in the rights-of-way. She also said that based on the feedback from the community, Transource will use a monopole structure for the towers, instead of the lattice structure which was in the original proposal. 
“By including community members in the siting process, rather than engaging them after decisions were made, we were able to consider and accommodate many landowner requests,” said Transource Director Todd Burns.
Abby Foster is a public relations spinner employed by The Bravo Group, under contract to Transource to put a nice face on its transmission proposal.  Abby says:  "My experience and strengths include targeting audiences with well-crafted messaging using both traditional and new media to gain exposure, persuade and motivate. Whether it be a product, campaign, event or reputation management and exposure, I can develop the campaign from strategy, to content and graphics, to launch. I will work with you to set benchmarks, track progress and achieve your campaign goals."   What does Abby Foster know about "typical farming practices"?  Any farmer who relies on Abby Foster to educate them about "typical farming practices" may find themselves in a bit of a bind.  And what about that "feedback" she received about monopoles?  I don't know of anyone who opposes this project whose opposition would be ameliorated by the use of monopoles.  In fact, I haven't heard one opponent even mention a preference for monopoles.  The preference for monopoles is parent company AEP's preference, touting what it characterizes as its revolutionary "BOLD" design, a rather flaccid attempt to make people believe everyone else loves smartly designed transmission structures.  How can Abby say that they're making some accommodation towards the public when those people have not indicated a preference?  It's like asking people how they want to ingest poison... would you like to drink it or chew it? 

Todd Burns is another poison purveyor who tells the community how they were included in the decision making, but that's not entirely honest.  The community doesn't just want to be "included" in the siting of the project, the community wants to be included in the decision to build this project in the first place.  That's where community involvement should have begun.  Instead, Todd asks the community how it would like to ingest its poison, without asking them if they would like to be poisoned in the first place.

Transource must think the communities are really gullible, pretending to make concessions so that the company appears reasonable.  Transource's concessions are imaginary and not what the community asked for at the "Open House" meetings.  I'm pretty sure the communities asked for no transmission project at all, not one with monopoles that encourages the community to fight with itself over placement.  The monopoles and "community inclusion" are nothing but a smoke screen.

Then Abby asks the community to get into the Kool Aid line:

Foster added that over the next couple of weeks the company will contact  landowners with property on the proposed route. She said during this time, owners can raise issues like potential crop loss during construction or access roads that need to be built, and negotiate compensation.
 
"They're really looking to minimize and reduce any impacts that might occur to any agricultural practices," Foster said on behalf of Transource.
Maybe landowners don't want to talk to land agents this early in the game.  After all, this project isn't a sure thing until it's been carefully examined and approved by state regulators.  Chances are that one or both states will deny the application, or simply delay it until the project collapses underneath the weight of its own hubris.  Why purchase easements when a route has not been approved?  Because Transource is guaranteed to collect its sunk costs, even if the project is later cancelled.  And if it is cancelled, who wants to be left with an open easement across their property that can then be used for some other project?  Landowners should also consider how easements are typically purchased for transmission line projects.  A company may pay up to 10% of the purchase price at signing, with future small payments made over time as indicated in the contract, with the balance paid at the time construction begins.  Once signed, a landowner (or his heirs) must honor the contract until the easement is released.  This project could be tied up by regulators and courts for years. 

Any landowner who even considers talking to a Transource land agent should first consult with an attorney.  Although Transource will tell you that you don't need an attorney, remember that the contract the land agent presents to you was written by Transource's attorney, for the benefit of the company.  Don't you think you should protect your interests, too?

Transource seems to be in an all-fired hurry to get folks "managed" to go along with its project.  It's your land, it's your choice.
7 Comments

Transource Lies About Project Benefits

10/9/2017

0 Comments

 
It's a noun, not a verb.

When Transource was faced with the reality that its Independence Energy Connection (also known as "Projects b2743 & b2752" and "Market Efficiency Project 9A" in PJM parlance) did not provide much benefit to the geographic area sacrificed for the new transmission lines, it re-wrote its project "Fact Sheet" to gloss over this shortcoming.

Transource now says:
Who benefits from the project? For this project, PJM projects $622 million in cost savings for consumers in 10 power zones. Those zones are listed below and displayed on the map to the right. Generally speaking, when low-cost electricity is introduced into the market, it helps drive the overall competitiveness of the electric grid for all power zones.

Benefiting Power Zones Identified by PJM:

American Electric Power Co., Inc, Allegheny Power Systems, Baltimore Gas & Electric, ComEd, Dayton Power and Light Company, Duke Energy Ohio and Kentucky, Duquesne Light, Dominion, East Kentucky Power Cooperative, Potomac Electric Power Company.

The high-voltage electric grid operates across towns, counties and state boundaries. As such, the benefit of this project is not confined
to geographical boundaries. Customer-driven improvement projects in one area of the grid can benefit customers on another part of the electric grid. For example, recent improvements made in Indiana and Westmoreland counties, more than 100 miles away, improved how the grid operates in York County.


And here is the power zone map supplied by Transource.
Picture
Transource wants the public affected by this project to believe that benefits will be spread evenly over all power zones.

But that is not the case.  Transource must have run out of room because it did not also supply the Cost Responsibility percentages for the power zones on its map.  Or maybe they purposely didn't include it because it did not support their propaganda narrative.

One of the most basic rules of assigning cost responsibility for new transmission projects is that cost must be commensurate with benefit.  Therefore, the first step to assigning costs to certain zones is to determine benefit for each zone.  PJM did that analysis and posted its cost responsibility assignments here.
Picture
Since cost is directly proportional to benefit, you may interpret this chart to show the percentage of benefit to each power zone.
  • AEP zone = 6.56%
  • APS zone = 8.73%
  • BGE zone = 19.73%
  • ComEd zone = 2.16%
  • ConEd zone = 0.06%
  • Dayton zone = 0.59%
  • DEOK zone = 1.02%
  • DL zone = 0.01%
  • Dominion zone = 39.92%
  • EKPC zone = 0.45%
  • PEPCO zone = 20.87%
If you add up the BGE (Baltimore Gas & Electric), Dominion (Northern Virginia) and PEPCO (Washington, DC) zones, you will get 80.52%.  That means that 80.52% of the benefits of this project will be confined to those zones.  Baltimore, Northern Virginia and Washington, DC, will receive more than 80% of the benefit from this project.

There will be no new transmission lines in Baltimore, Northern Virginia or Washington, DC (oh, the horrors, the horrors!).  If PJM tried to build new transmission in these urban areas, even to lower prices by a few cents per year, the pushback would be enormous.  Instead, PJM (and Transource) have moved the burden of new transmission lines into the APS zone (8.73% of project benefit) and Metropolitan Edison Co. zone (ZERO percent of project benefit).  The APS zone will receive just 8% of the $622M benefit, but it will shoulder 100% of the project burden.  In the case of MetEd, the people will shoulder 100% of project burden in exchange for... NO BENEFIT WHATSOEVER.

So, when Transource says that everyone benefits, that's just not true.  Some benefit more than others.  And the ones receiving the lion's share of benefit from this project are people who have sacrificed absolutely nothing in exchange for saving a few pennies on their electric bill.

As well, "generally speaking" providing new pathways for power exports from a constrained area serves to raise prices for the previously constrained area.  If an area is flooded with cheap power that has no where else to go, competition is at work to keep prices at the lowest possible.  Once the area is no longer constrained, the area must now compete for pricing with new areas where power is more expensive.  If a generator can sell its power at double the price in Baltimore,  it has no incentive to compete with other suppliers to keep prices low in the previously constrained area.  Instead, power prices in the previously constrained area will rise, becoming competitive with prices in Baltimore.  Market efficiency transmission projects perform a leveling of prices across certain regions between source (generation) and sink (power users).  Transource forgot to tell you this, as well.

Baltimore, Northern Virginia and Washington, DC, will receive more than 80% of the power savings from this project.  Transource has lied through omission.

Hmm... maybe it is a verb after all.
0 Comments
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    About the Author

    Keryn Newman blogs here at StopPATH WV about energy issues, transmission policy, misguided regulation, our greedy energy companies and their corporate spin.
    In 2008, AEP & Allegheny Energy's PATH joint venture used their transmission line routing etch-a-sketch to draw a 765kV line across the street from her house. Oooops! And the rest is history.

    About
    StopPATH Blog

    StopPATH Blog began as a forum for information and opinion about the PATH transmission project.  The PATH project was abandoned in 2012, however, this blog was not.

    StopPATH Blog continues to bring you energy policy news and opinion from a consumer's point of view.  If it's sometimes snarky and oftentimes irreverent, just remember that the truth isn't pretty.  People come here because they want the truth, instead of the usual dreadful lies this industry continues to tell itself.  If you keep reading, I'll keep writing.


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